Solar panels

Solar Prices — Data 2025-2026

Updated: March 2026

Components, inverters, batteries and installation costs in France

1 Photovoltaic Modules

Technology and FOB prices 2025-2026

Technology FOB Price (€/Wc) Efficiency Market share 2025 Trend
PERC 0.08-0.10 20-22% 40% (declining)
TOPCon 0.09-0.11 22-24% 49%
HJT 0.12-0.15 23-25% 8% (premium)
EU Modules 0.095-0.115 21-23% 5-8% (premium)

Source: Fraunhofer ISE Photovoltaics Report 2025, PV Tech, BNEF

2 Inverters

Prices and configurations 2025-2026

Type Price (€/kW) Notes
String <15 kW ~44 Most common residential
String >15 kW ~35 C&I, utility
Micro-inverter 150-300 (€/unit) Per panel, better monitoring
Hybrid <15 kW ~97 Compatible with LFP battery
Hybrid >15 kW ~86 Integrated storage

Source: European Solar Trade Body Q3 2025

3 LFP Batteries (Residential Storage)

1

Tesla Powerwall 3

Capacity 13.5 kWh
Installed price* ~1,200 €/kWh
Cycles 6000+
2

BYD Battery-Box

Capacity 10 kWh
Installed price* ~700 €/kWh
Cycles 8000+
3

Huawei Luna 2000

Capacity 10 kWh
Installed price* ~750 €/kWh
Cycles 6000+

*Installed price mainland France : Includes supply + installation + commissioning + VAT 5.5%

📊 Market trend

Decline of 15-20% vs 2024 thanks to intensified Chinese production (BYD, CATL) and improved manufacturing efficiency.

Source: Clean Energy Reviews, installer quotes France 2025

4 Complete Installation Costs (France)

By segment and technology

Segment Installed price (€/Wc) Components Note
Residential ≤3 kWc 2.00-2.50 Modules + inverter + BOS + installation VAT 5.5%
Residential 3-9 kWc 1.80-2.20 same VAT 5.5% (oct 2025+)
C&I 36-100 kWc 1.20-1.60 same, string inverters VAT 20%
Utility >250 kWc 0.70-0.90 tracker, string VAT 20%

Source: IRENA WETO 2024, Enerplan, SER

5 BOS - Balance of System

Cost breakdown

Mounting structure 5-8%
Wiring + protection 3-5%
Labor 15-20%
Monitoring + commissioning 2-3%
Total BOS ~33% of total cost

Source: NREL, IRENA

6 France Tariffs 2026

⚡ Mandatory purchase tariffs (Q1 2026)

Buyback rates
≤9 kWc self-consumption surplus 0.04 €/kWh
9-36 kWc 5.36 c€/kWh
36-100 kWc 7.92 c€/kWh
Self-consumption bonus

80 €/kWc

Paid as lump sum at commissioning

Reduced VAT

5.5%

For installations ≤9 kWc (since oct 2025)

⚠️ Important

End of total sale ≤9 kWc since decree of March 26, 2025. Only self-consumption with surplus sale possible for small installations.

Source: photovoltaique.info, Légifrance, Service-public.fr

7 Trends & Outlook 2026

Asian Overproduction

Global module oversupply (650 GW vs 600 GW demanded) pressuring prices downward, especially Chinese PERC and TOPCon modules.

Rising EU Industry

European production capacities (France, Germany, Spain) increasing thanks to Net-Zero Industry Act and EIF support.

LFP Batteries: Continuous Decline

LFP costs falling (projections 500-600 €/kWh 2027) due to competition (BYD, CATL, EV Cells). Residential storage profitability improving.

Massive Rollout Expected

BNEF forecasts 649 GW solar deployment in 2026, driven by SDGs and competitive buyback tariffs.

Last updated: March 2026

Sources: Fraunhofer ISE, IRENA, BNEF, PV Tech, photovoltaique.info, Légifrance

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